1. Wall breaking method. Nzira dzakajairwa dzekupwanya madziro dzinosanganisira kuzvimba nzira, kudzokororwa nechando uye kunyunguduka nzira, ultrasonic yakabatsira kuputsa madziro nzira, yakakwira yekumanikidza homogenization nzira, nzira yekukuya matishu, nezvimwewo, pamwe nemakemikari anonyungudutsa nzira, biological enzyme nzira, nezvimwe.Pulsed electric field uye kuramba kudziyisa nzira dzakashandiswawo mu cell wall breaking kubvisa phycocyanin mugore rapfuura.s.
2. Kunaya kwemvura. Mushure mokunge masero e-algae aputsika, zvakakosha zvikuru kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekunaya kwemvura apo phycocyanin inonyungudutswa mumhinduro yekubvisa. Iyo isoelectric point precipitation method inotora mukana wekushomeka kwekunyungudika kweprotein pane isoelectric point nekugadzirisa pH kukosha kwemhinduro kune Iyo isoelectric point ye phycocyanin inokonzera solubility ye phycocyanin kuderera uye kukonzera kunaya.
3. Kucheneswa. Kune zvakawanda zvinongedzo mune crude extract yeSpirulina, zvinosanganisira polysaccharides, mapuroteni, mineral munyu, nezvimwewo, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinoshanda zvinoshandiswa (chlorophyll, carotene, mavitamini, γ-linolenic acid, nezvimwewo). Iyo phycocyanin mune isina kuomeswa yakabudiswa inoda Kucheneswa kune imwe kuchena kunogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana. Kazhinji nzira dzekuchenesa phycocyanin dzinosanganisira salting-out precipitation, membrane filtration, aqueous two-phase extraction, free-flow electrophoresis, column chromatography, etc. High-purity phycocyanin inogona kuwanikwa nekubatanidzwa kushandiswa kwemaitiro akawanda ekuchenesa.
1. Antioxidant effect: Phycocyanin ine yakasimba antioxidant effect, iyo inogona kuderedza mahara radicals uye kudzivirira masero kubva mukukuvadzwa kweiyo oxidative.
2. Kuderera kweBP: Phycocyanin ine kumwe kudzikisa BP uye inogona kuvandudza mwero weBP yevarwere vane hypertension.
3. Lower cholesterol: Phycocyanin inogona kuderedza cholesterol uye kubatsira kudzivirira chirwere chemwoyo.
4. Kuvandudza ruzivo rwekuziva: Phycocyanin inogona kukurudzira kukura uye kukura kwemasero emagetsi, kubatsira kuvandudza kushanda kwekuziva uye kudzivirira chirwere cheAlzheimer.
5. Kuvandudza hutachiona: Phycocyanin inogona kuwedzera basa remasero ekudzivirira uye kuwedzera hutachiona.
6. Kuvandudza kurovedza muviri: Phycocyanin inogona kuvandudza kushanda kweokisijeni, kuwedzera kutsungirira kutsungirira uye kunonoka kuneta.
Zvokudya zvinowedzera-pigments, sezvo zvinodiwa zvevanhu zvekuchengetedzwa kwezvokudya uye hutano zviri kuwedzera, phycocyanin ine tarisiro yakawanda yekushanda mumunda wezvokudya. Phycocyanin inogona kushandiswa kupenda uye kudhaya zvekudya zvakasiyana. Kana ichienzaniswa neyakagadzirwa pigment, phycocyanin ine hutano uye yakajairika, uye inofarirwa nevatengi vakawanda.Phycocyanin inogona kushandiswa sechisikigo ruvara muzvikafu uye zvinwiwa, senge blue candies, ice cream, zvinwiwa, nezvimwe. Muna Gumiguru 2021, Youlaiz akatanga phycocyanin yoghurt, iyo yakaparadza musika wese wemichero. Zvitoro zvakamhanya kuti zvitange zvitsva, uye munhu wose mumugwagwa akanga ane kapu yeyoga yebhuruu. Kusvika ikozvino, phycocyanin ichiri imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa yogurts.
Cosmetic munda: Phycocyanin inogona kushandiswa seyakasikwa pigment mukugadzira, zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza ganda uye zvimwe zvekuzora, ichipa chigadzirwa ruvara rwebhuruu uye kuwedzera kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye kukwikwidza kwemusika.
Pharmaceutical field: Mumusika une zvinodiwa zvehutano zviri kukura, phycocyanin inofarirwa neveruzhinji nekuda kwekudya kwakakwana uye mabasa akapfuma. Phycocyanin ine yakasimba antioxidant uye inorwisa-kuzvimba mhedzisiro uye inogona kushandiswa mukuvandudza nekugadzira antioxidants, immune enhancers uye mamwe madhiragi. Inogona kuwedzera hutachiona, kuderedza kuzvimba, kurwisa cancer, kupfumisa ropa, kuchengetedza chiropa, kudzivirira maovari, uye kuwedzera masero machena eropa. Mhedzisiro yacho inoshamisa uye ine mutengo wepamusoro wemushonga.
Biotechnology munda: Phycocyanin inogona kushandiswa mumunda webiotechnology sebiofluorescent probe, protein stain, nezvimwewo, uye inobatsira zvikuru kutsvagurudzo yesainzi yehupenyu.
Nzvimbo yekudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza: Phycocyanin inogona kushandiswa mukuyedzwa kwemhando yemvura, kutarisa kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza uye mamwe minda, uye ine hunhu hwekunzwa kwakanyanya uye kusarudzwa kwepamusoro.
Simba remagetsi: Phycocyanin inogona kushandiswa mumasero ezuva uye biofuel masero, ane yakakwira photoelectric shanduko inoshanda uye electrochemical chiitiko.
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